The Bureaucratic Capture of Child Migrants: Effects of In/visibility on Children On the Move

The Bureaucratic Capture of Child Migrants: Effects of In/visibility on Children On the Move
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官僚机构对儿童移民的抓捕:不可见/可见性对流动儿童的影响

DOI:
10.1111/anti.12548
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发表时间:
2019
期刊:
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Humphris R
Humphris R
中科院分区:
法学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Humphris R

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本文通过国家的三项技术:标签、数据生产和社会服务,调查了移民儿童的“官僚俘获”,阐明了在限制移民制度的背景下,可见性和不可见性是如何构建和管理的。利用无人陪伴的寻求庇护儿童、罗姆儿童和无证件儿童的案例,我们审查了如何产生进入/可见性;目的是什么,以及产生了什么后果。我们通过流动儿童的同时播放和失踪来展示,通过移民治理的各种表现、理性和技术来重构边界。文章认为,当国家能够根据这些利益的政治目标和资源来界定这些利益时,“最大利益”的概念就被借鉴了。这些案例结合在一起,为各州如何调和相互冲突的逻辑提供了新的见解,并揭示了儿童权利制度的实施如何阻止一些儿童实现其权利。
This article investigates the “bureaucratic capture” of migrant children through three technologies of the state: labelling, data production and social services, illuminating the ways visibility and invisibility are constructed and managed in the context of restrictionist immigration regimes. Using the case of unaccompanied asylum‐seeking children, Roma children and undocumented children, we examine how in/visibility is produced; for what purposes, and with what consequences. We demonstrate through the simultaneous broadcasting and disappearance of migrant children, bordering is reconstituted through various performances, rationalities and technologies of immigration governance. The article argues the notion of “best interests” is drawn on when the state can define these interests in accordance with their political aims and resources. The set of cases taken together provide novel insights into how states reconcile conflicting logics and reveals how the implementation of the child rights regime prevents some children from actualising their rights.
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