Sociocultural correlates of childhood sporting activities: their implications for heart health.
Sociocultural correlates of childhood sporting activities: their implications for heart health.
复制标题
儿童体育活动的社会文化关联：对心脏健康的影响。
DOI：
10.1016/0277-9536(85)90037-1
复制
发表时间：
1985
影响因子：
5.4
通讯作者：
Meei‐shia Chen
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Gottlieb;Meei‐shia Chen
性别，种族，社会阶层，父母的运动和心脏健康知识的相对贡献，在1980年德克萨斯州7日和8年级的学生报告的体育活动的变异性进行了检查，以研究运动的文化模式，可能与未来的心脏病风险。女孩比男孩更有可能参加具有高有氧潜力的活动。相对于墨西哥裔美国人和黑人。盎格鲁人更倾向于从事个人的、非竞争性的有氧运动。多因素分析显示，心脏知识、父母运动、性别、父亲职业和民族与总体运动频率显著相关。父母锻炼对女孩锻炼频率的影响大于男孩。这些发现表明了心脏病流行病学中可能的文化机制。
The relative contribution of sex, ethnicity, social class, parental exercise and heart health knowledge to the variability of sporting activities reported by Texas 7th and 8th grade students in 1980 was examined to study the cultural patterns of exercise that might relate to future risk for heart disease. Girls were more likely than boys to participate in activities with high aerobic potential. Relative to Mexican-Americans and Blacks. Anglos were more likely to engage in individual, non-competitive, aerobic-type activities. Multivariate analysis showed heart knowledge, parental exercise, sex, father's occupation and ethnicity to be significantly related to the overall frequency of exercise. Parental exercise had a stronger influence on the frequency of excercise among girls than boys. These findings suggest possible cultural mechanisms in the epidemiology of heart disease.