Indirubin, the active constituent of a Chinese antileukaemia medicine, inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases

Indirubin, the active constituent of a Chinese antileukaemia medicine, inhibits cyclin-dependent kinases
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DOI:
10.1038/9035
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发表时间:
1999-05-01
影响因子:
21.3
通讯作者:
Meijer, L
Meijer, L
中科院分区:
生物学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hoessel, R;Leclerc, S;Meijer, L

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Indirubin is the active ingredient of Danggui Longhui Wan, a mixture of plants that is used in traditional Chinese medicine to treat chronic diseases. Here we identify indirubin and its analogues as potent inhibitors of cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs), The crystal structure of CDK2 in complex with indirubin derivatives shows that indirubin interacts with the kinase's ATP-binding site through van der Waals interactions and three hydrogen bonds. Indirubin-3'-monoxime inhibits the proliferation of a large range of cells, mainly through arresting the cells in the G2/M phase of the cell cycle. These results have implications for therapeutic optimization of indigoids.