Nursing Care during the Perioperative within the Surgical Context.
Nursing Care during the Perioperative within the Surgical Context.
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DOI：
10.17533/udea.iee.v40n2e02
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发表时间：
2022-06
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Salazar Maya, Angela Maria
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Salazar Maya, Angela Maria
本研究描述围手术期的基本护理。介绍围手术期护理的起源，在这种情况下必须与患者一起实践的一般护理。在术前，从患者的情绪和身体角度进行风险评估和准备的护理是很重要的。手术与所用的麻醉、手术体位、皮肤准备、体温维持等有关。术后取决于麻醉类型和手术程序，强调气道通透性、血流动力学稳定性、疼痛和患者表现的症状，直到他们稳定并适合转移到其他服务或他们的家。
The study describes basic nursing care during the perioperative. Introduces the origins of perioperative nursing, general care that must be practiced with patient in this context. During the preoperative, care related with risk assessment and preparation of patient from the emotional and physical point of view are important. The trans-operative is related with the anesthesia used, surgical position, preparation of the skin, maintenance of normothermia, among many others. The postoperative depends on the type of anesthesia and surgical procedure, emphasizing on airway permeability, hemodynamic stability, pain, and symptomatology being presented by patients until they are stable and suitable for transfer to another service or their home.
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