Ten years of change in alcoholism treatment and delivery systems.

Ten years of change in alcoholism treatment and delivery systems.
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酗酒治疗和输送系统的十年变化。

DOI:
10.1176/ajp.134.3.261
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发表时间:
1977
影响因子:
17.7
通讯作者:
Pattison Em
Pattison Em
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Pattison Em

文献摘要

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作者回顾了在过去十年中在治疗酒精中毒的概念和方法方面取得的重大进展,但发现治疗方案的日常操作几乎没有变化。他研究了该领域专业人员和准专业人员之间的意识形态差异,已经取得的治疗目标的变化,不同类型的酗酒患者及其对治疗的不同需求和反应,药物治疗的使用和滥用,心理治疗相对未经检验的价值,最近成功的行为疗法,治疗提供系统及其评估。
The author reviews the major advances in concepts and methods that have been made in the treatment of alcoholism over the past decade but finds little change in the everyday operation of treatment programs. He examines the ideological differences between professionals and paraprofessionals in the field, the changes in treatment goals that have been made, the different types of alcoholic patients and their different needs and responses to treatment, the uses and misuses of drug therapies, the relatively unexamined values of psychotherapy, the recently successful behavioral therapies, and treatment delivery systems and their evaluation.