Experimental investigation of electrostatic effect on bubble behaviors in gas-solid fluidized bed

Experimental investigation of electrostatic effect on bubble behaviors in gas-solid fluidized bed
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静电效应对气固流化床气泡行为的实验研究

DOI:
10.1002/aic.14725
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发表时间:
2015-04
期刊:
影响因子:
3.7
通讯作者:
Yang Yongrong
Yang Yongrong
中科院分区:
工程技术3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Dong Kezeng;Zhang Qing;Huang Zhengliang;Liao Zuwei;Wang Jingdai;Yang Yongrong

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Electrostatics and hydrodynamics in the fluidized bed are mutually affected, and excess accumulation of electrostatic charges has a severe impact on hydrodynamics. However, there is a serious lack of experimental investigation of electrostatic effect on hydrodynamics. This work provides a first insight into the electrostatic effects on bubble behaviors experimentally by injecting a trace of liquid antistatic agents (LAA) into a fluidized bed. Different amounts of LAA (0–50 ppm) were injected to make the electrostatic charges vary in a wide range and the bubble behaviors were investigated simultaneously. Results showed that the charges on particles decreased with increasing amount of LAA, which resulted in larger bubble sizes, stronger fluctuations of dynamic bed height, and less wall sheeting, respectively. The maximum reduction ratio of bubble sizes due to electrostatic effect was 21%. When particles were charged, the bubble sizes were significantly smaller than those estimated from the classical correlation. This discrepancy was attributed to the neglect of electrostatic effect in classical correlation. © 2015 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 61: 1160–1171, 2015
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