FOODPLANT PREFERENCES OF PIERIS CATERPILLARS (LEPIDOPTERA)
FOODPLANT PREFERENCES OF PIERIS CATERPILLARS (LEPIDOPTERA)
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DOI：
10.1007/bf00346263
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发表时间：
1980-01-01
期刊：
影响因子：
2.7
通讯作者：
CHEW, FS
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
CHEW, FS
本文报道了5只新北粉蝶[P.napimacdunnoughii，P.n.在实验室测试条件下，P.oleracea、P.raxanthus、P.octagentalis和P.virginiensis]接受广泛的原生和归化十字花科植物。十字花科植物之间的偏好通常是满足的，而不是绝对的。毛虫不一定排斥不支持幼虫生长的植物，而喜欢那些支持幼虫生长的植物。偏好没有显着改变幼虫的发展或以前的经验与特定的食用植物物种。不同雌性的后代没有表现出显着不同的偏好。粉蝶保留行为灵活性可能使年长的幼虫能够利用不适合年幼幼虫的替代资源。
Larvae of 5 Nearcitic Pieris butterflies [P. napi macdunnoughii, P. n. oleracea, P. rapae, P. occidentalis and P. virginiensis] accept a wide range of native and naturalized crucifers under laboratory test conditions. Preferences among crucifers are usually satistical rather than absolute. Caterpillars do not necessarily reject plants that do not support larval growth in favor of those that do. Preferences are not significantly altered by larval development or prior experience with specific foodplant species. Progeny of different females do not exhibit significantly different preferences. Retention of behavioral flexibility by Pieris may enable older larvae to exploit alternative resources not suitable for young larvae.