Demonic and Tragic Narratives in Psychotherapy.
Demonic and Tragic Narratives in Psychotherapy.
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心理治疗中的恶魔和悲剧叙事。
DOI：
10.1037/10682-002
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发表时间：
2004
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
H. Omer
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
N. Alon;H. Omer
Nahi Alon和Haim奥默声称，治疗和流行信仰中的叙事阐明了影响当前意识形态和实践的历史文化来源。大师叙事，这已经演变了几个世纪，影响我们所有的思想和行动，以及临床理论和实践。在本章中，两个这样的大师叙事进行了探讨和对比。恶魔的叙述是基于善与恶之间的极端分裂，以及将所有痛苦归因于阴谋邪恶，这往往是隐藏的。悲剧叙事作为对前者的一种解毒剂，读起来像是在呼吁人们在接近人类控制生活变迁的能力时保持谦虚。它强调非个人的和无意的痛苦的来源，并主张对受害者的同情，而不是根除邪恶。作者认为，恶魔和悲剧不是心理学理论的本质属性，而是渗透在治疗工作中的解释风格。作者介绍了一个男大学生的情况下，谁分享心理恶魔和悲惨的叙述治疗。（PsycInfo数据库记录（c）2024阿帕，保留所有权利）
Nahi Alon and Haim Omer claim that narratives in therapy and in popular beliefs illuminate the historical-cultural sources of influence on current ideologies and practices. Master narratives, which have evolved through the ages, influence all our thoughts and actions, as well as clinical theory and practice. In this chapter, two such master narratives are explored and contrasted. The demonic narrative is based on an extreme split between good and evil, and the attribution of all suffering to conspiring wickedness, which is often hidden. The tragic narrative, which is presented as an antidote to the former, reads as a call for modesty in approaching human ability to control life in its vicissitudes. It emphasizes the nonpersonal and unintentional sources of suffering and advocates compassion toward sufferers rather than eradication of evil. The authors argue that the demonic and tragic are not essential attributes of psychological theories but are rather interpretive styles that infiltrate the work of therapy. The authors present the case of a male college student who shares psychodemonic and tragic narratives in therapy.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2024 APA, all rights reserved)