Are psychological and ecological well-being compatible? The role of values, mindfulness, and lifestyle
Are psychological and ecological well-being compatible? The role of values, mindfulness, and lifestyle
复制标题
DOI：
10.1007/s11205-004-8207-8
复制
发表时间：
2005-11-01
影响因子：
3.1
通讯作者：
Kasser, T
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Brown, KW;Kasser, T
幸福和生态福祉经常被描绘为相互冲突的追求，但实际上它们可能是互补的。在青少年(研究1)和成年人(研究2)的样本中，我们测试了这一命题，并考察了三个因素在促进主观幸福感(SWB)和生态负责行为(ERB)方面的作用。在这两项研究中，主观幸福感较高的人报告的ERB更多。内在价值取向(研究1和研究2)和意志力(研究2)与较高的主观幸福感和再就业负担相关，而自愿简单的生活方式(研究2)与较高的再就业负担相关。进一步分析表明，SWB和ERB的相容性可以用内在价值观和正念来解释。这些发现为可持续的生活方式提供了线索，从而提高了个人和集体的幸福感。
Happiness and ecological well-being are often portrayed as conflictual pursuits, but they may actually be complementary. In samples of adolescents (Study 1) and adults (Study 2), we tested this proposition and examined the role of three factors in promoting both subjective well-being (SWB) and ecologically responsible behavior (ERB). In both studies, individuals higher in SWB reported more ERB. An intrinsic value orientation (Studies 1 and 2) and dispositional mindfulness (Study 2) related to higher SWB and ERB, while a lifestyle of voluntary simplicity (Study 2) related to higher ERB. Further analyses showed that the compatibility of SWB and ERB was explained by intrinsic values and mindfulness. These findings offer clues to a sustainable way of life that enhances both personal and collective well-being.