Significant Enhancement of Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity by Negatively Charged Pt through Light Doping of W

Significant Enhancement of Hydrogen Evolution Reaction Activity by Negatively Charged Pt through Light Doping of W
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DOI:
10.1021/jacs.0c07143
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发表时间:
2020-10-14
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Kitagawa, Hiroshi
Kitagawa, Hiroshi
中科院分区:
化学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kobayashi, Daiya;Kobayashi, Hirokazu;Kitagawa, Hiroshi

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我们报告了新的PtW固溶体纳米粒子(NPs)通过电化学清洗的核/壳PtW@WO,NPs。作为一类Pt基固溶体合金,所得PtW NPs实现了创纪录的析氢反应(HER)性能。电流密度为10 mA cm(-2)。达到19.4 mV的过电位,这明显低于商业Pt催化剂的过电位(26.3 mV)。PtW NP还表现出长期稳定性。理论计算表明,与W原子相邻的带负电荷的Pt原子为HER提供了有利的氢吸附能,实现了显着增强的HER活性。
We report novel PtW solid-solution nanoparticles (NPs) produced through electrochemical cleaning of core/shell PtW@WO, NPs. The resulting PtW NPs achieved a record hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) performance as a class of Pt-based solid-solution alloys. A current density of 10 mA cm(-2). was reached with an overpotential of 19.4 mV, which is significantly lower than that of a commercial Pt catalyst (26.3 mV). The PtW NPs also exhibited long-term stability. Theoretical calculations revealed that negatively charged Pt atoms adjacent to a W atom provide favorable hydrogen adsorption energies for the HER, realizing significantly enhanced HER activity.