Cezanne (OTUD7B) regulates HIF-1α homeostasis in a proteasome-independent manner.

Cezanne (OTUD7B) regulates HIF-1α homeostasis in a proteasome-independent manner.
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DOI:
10.15252/embr.201438850
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发表时间:
2014-12
期刊:
影响因子:
7.7
通讯作者:
Komander D
Komander D
中科院分区:
生物学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Bremm A;Moniz S;Mader J;Rocha S;Komander D

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转录因子HIF-1α对于细胞快速适应低氧水平(缺氧)至关重要。HIF-1α在癌症中经常失调,与患者预后不良相关。在这里,我们证明了去泛素化酶Cezanne调节HIF-1α稳态。Cezanne的缺失降低了HIF-1α靶基因的表达,因为HIF-1α蛋白水平降低。令人惊讶的是,尽管Cezanne调节的HIF-1α降解依赖于肿瘤抑制因子pVHL,但羟化酶和蛋白酶体活性是不稳定的。我们的数据表明,Cezanne对HIF-1α蛋白的稳定性至关重要,Cezanne的缺失刺激HIF-1α通过蛋白酶体非依赖性途径降解,可能是通过分子伴侣介导的自噬。翻译后修饰、蛋白质水解和蛋白质组学;信号转导
The transcription factor HIF-1α is essential for cells to rapidly adapt to low oxygen levels (hypoxia). HIF-1α is frequently deregulated in cancer and correlates with poor patient prognosis. Here, we demonstrate that the deubiquitinase Cezanne regulates HIF-1α homeostasis. Loss of Cezanne decreases HIF-1α target gene expression due to a reduction in HIF-1α protein levels. Surprisingly, although the Cezanne-regulated degradation of HIF-1α depends on the tumour suppressor pVHL, hydroxylase and proteasome activity are dispensable. Our data suggest that Cezanne is essential for HIF-1α protein stability and that loss of Cezanne stimulates HIF-1α degradation via proteasome-independent routes, possibly through chaperone-mediated autophagy. Subject Categories Post-translational Modifications, Proteolysis & Proteomics; Signal Transduction