Optimal and Superoptimal Circulant Preconditioners

Optimal and Superoptimal Circulant Preconditioners
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DOI:
10.1137/0613030
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发表时间:
1992-04
期刊:
SIAM J. Matrix Anal. Appl.
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
E. Tyrtyshnikov
E. Tyrtyshnikov
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
E. Tyrtyshnikov

文献摘要

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在用迭代法求解矩阵为A的线性代数方程组时,经常要用到预条件子C。研究了两类预条件子:最优预条件子和超优预条件子,前者使$C-AF最小,后者使$I-C ^{ - 1} AF最小.证明了它们都继承了A.本文提出了一种寻找超优预条件子的快速算法,对于任意n阶A,其运算时间为O(n^2 \log_2 n)$,而对于Toeplitz或双Toeplitz A,其运算时间仅为O(n^2 \log_2 n)$.
While applying iterative methods to solve a linear algebraic system with matrix A, one often uses some preconditioner C. Two kinds of preconditioners are investigated: the “optimal” one, which minimizes $\| C - A \|_F$, and the “superoptimal” one, which minimizes $\| I - C^{ - 1} A \|_F $. It is proved that both inherit nonsingularity and positive-definiteness from A. Fast algorithms for finding superoptimal preconditioners are suggested that take $O(n^2 \log _2 n)$ operations in case of arbitrary A of order n, and only $O(n\log _2 n)$ operations in case of Toeplitz or doubly Toeplitz A.