Influences of catalysis and dispersion of organically modified montmorillonite on flame retardancy of polypropylene nanocomposites
Influences of catalysis and dispersion of organically modified montmorillonite on flame retardancy of polypropylene nanocomposites
复制标题
有机改性蒙脱石催化和分散对聚丙烯纳米复合材料阻燃性能的影响
DOI:
10.1002/app.27033
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发表时间:
2007-12
影响因子:
3
通讯作者:
Zhang, Baoyan
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Meng, Xiaoyu;Song, Rongjun;Tang, Tao;Wang, Zhe;Zhang, Baoyan
The degradation and flame retardancy of polypropylene/organically modified montmorillonite (PP/OMMT) nanocomposite were studied by means of gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and cone calorimeter. The catalysis of hydrogen proton containing montmorillonite (H-MMT) derived from thermal decomposition of (alkyl) ammonium in the OMMT on degradation of PP strongly influence carbonization behavior of PP and then flame retardancy. Bronsted acid sites on the H-MMT could catalyze degradation reaction of PP via cationic mechanism, which leads to the formation of char during combustion of PP via hydride transfer reaction. A continuous carbonaceous MMT-rich char on the surface of the burned residues, which work as a protective barrier to heat and mass transfer, results from the homogeneous dispersion of OMMT in the PP matrix and appropriate char produced.
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影响因子:
0.2
作者:
J. Gilman;T. Kashiwagi;J. Lichtenhan
通讯作者:
J. Gilman;T. Kashiwagi;J. Lichtenhan
影响因子:
8.6
作者:
Gilman, JW;Jackson, CL;Phillips, SH
通讯作者:
Phillips, SH
影响因子:
--
作者:
Byung-Sik Jang;Kyo-Hyun Cho;Kyung-Hoon Kim;Dae-Won Park
通讯作者:
Byung-Sik Jang;Kyo-Hyun Cho;Kyung-Hoon Kim;Dae-Won Park
影响因子:
7.3
作者:
PARRY, EP
通讯作者:
PARRY, EP
影响因子:
--
作者:
C. Breen
通讯作者:
C. Breen