e-Perceptions: Personality impressions based on personal websites

e-Perceptions: Personality impressions based on personal websites
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DOI:
10.1037/0022-3514.87.1.123
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发表时间:
2004-07-01
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Gosling, SD
Gosling, SD
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Vazire, S;Gosling, SD

文献摘要

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这项研究基于个人网站,一个快速增长的自我表达的媒介,其中身份声明占主导地位的人格印象的准确性。I I观察员浏览了89个网站,他们对网站作者的个性进行了评价。这些评级与准确性标准(自我和线人报告)以及作者的理想自我评级进行了比较。这些网站引起了高水平的观察者的共识和准确性,观察者的印象有所增强的外向性和可接受性。准确性的相关性在幅度上与其他人际感知背景下的相关性相当,并且通常比零熟人背景下的相关性更强。这些发现表明,身份主张是用来传达有关人格的有效信息。
This research examined the accuracy of personality impressions based on personal websites, a rapidly growing medium for self-expression, where identity claims are predominant. Eighty-nine websites were viewed by I I observers, who rated the website authors' personalities. The ratings were compared with an accuracy criterion (self- and informant reports) and with the authors' ideal-self ratings. The websites elicited high levels of observer consensus and accuracy, and observers' impressions were somewhat enhanced for Extraversion and Agreeableness. The accuracy correlations were comparable in magnitude to those found in other contexts of inter-personal perception and generally stronger than those found in zero-acquaintance contexts. These findings suggest that identity claims are used to convey valid information about personality.