Drumcree and ‘The Right to March’: Orangeism, Ritual and Politics in Northern Ireland
Drumcree and ‘The Right to March’: Orangeism, Ritual and Politics in Northern Ireland
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德拉姆克里和“游行的权利”：北爱尔兰的橙色主义、仪式和政治
DOI：
10.1057/9780333993859_13
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发表时间：
2000
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
D. Bryan
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
D. Bryan
民主统一党（DUP）领袖伊恩·佩斯利牧师（Reverend Ian Paisley）以典型的风格提出，北方爱尔兰的未来取决于橙子骑士团成员是否有权从他们一年一度的博因纪念教堂仪式上沿着加瓦吉路游行回来，加瓦吉路是阿马郡波塔敦的一个以天主教为主的民族主义地区。加尔瓦吉公路居民团体的成员正在公路上举行抗议游行。礼拜仪式是在前一天的中午举行的，那是一个星期天，当皇家阿尔斯特警察（RUC）封锁了他们返回的路线时，波塔敦区旅馆的成员决定他们将继续留在路上，直到他们被允许下来。于是开始了后来被称为德拉姆克雷的围攻。北爱尔兰保安队和效忠者之间发生了暴力冲突。最后，经过调解，达成了一项协议，允许游行队伍沿着公路返回波塔敦，但协议的性质仍有争议。当游行者到达波塔敦时，伊恩佩斯利和当地的阿尔斯特统一党议员大卫特林布尔加入了游行队伍，高举双臂庆祝。他们传达的信息是，他们取得了胜利。
In characterisitic style the Reverend Ian Paisley, leader of the Democratic Unionist Party (DUP), suggested that the future of Northern Ireland lay in the right of members of the Orange Order to parade back from their annual Boyne commemoration church service along the Garvaghy Road, a predominantly Catholic, nationalist area of Portadown in County Armagh. Members of the Garvaghy Road Residents’ Group were holding a protest in the road against the parade. The service had been held during the middle of the previous day, a Sunday, and when the Royal Ulster Constabulary (RUC) blocked their return route, the members of the Portadown District Lodge decided that they would remain on the road until they were allowed down. So began what became known as the Siege of Drumcree. There were violent clashes between the RUC and loyalists. Eventually, after mediation, an agreement, the nature of which is still contested, was arrived at to allow the parade along the road and back into Portadown. When the marchers reached Portadown, Ian Paisley and David Trimble, the local Ulster Unionist MP, joined the parade and held their arms aloft in celebration. Their message was that they had won a victory.