Participatory Research to Advance Colon Cancer Prevention (PROMPT): Study protocol for a pragmatic trial.

Participatory Research to Advance Colon Cancer Prevention (PROMPT): Study protocol for a pragmatic trial.
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DOI:
10.1016/j.cct.2018.02.001
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发表时间:
2018-04
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Coronado GD
Coronado GD
中科院分区:
医学4区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Thompson JH;Davis MM;Leo MC;Schneider JL;Smith DH;Petrik AF;Castillo M;Younger B;Coronado GD

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结肠癌是美国癌症死亡的第二大原因。推进结肠癌预防的前瞻性研究(PROMPT)研究是两个研究机构和一个联邦合格的健康中心(CIMHC)之间的合作。该研究旨在提高结肠癌筛查率,使用直接邮寄粪便免疫化学检测(FIT)和提醒程序,在一个主要服务于加州拉丁裔人口的CIMHC。PROMPT是一项务实的试验,招募了16家诊所。该研究将测试自动和实时提示(即,警报、提醒)分两个阶段发送到直接邮件FIT计划。在第一阶段,我们使用一种称为靴子营翻译的基于社区的参与性研究方法,为试点项目量身定制并定义了干预组件。然后,我们计划在两个试点诊所进行一项三组患者随机比较有效性试验,以比较1)自动提示,2)实时提示,以及3)自动加实时提示的组合,以提醒和提醒患者完成筛选。在第二阶段,经调整的最佳做法干预措施将推广到卫生和保健中心内的其他诊所(估计人口为27 000人),并评估其有效性。将进行患者和工作人员访谈,以探讨对该计划的接受程度,并确定实施的障碍。这项务实的试验采用创新的方法来吸引不同的利益相关者,并将测试直邮加提醒计划的有效性和传播。如果成功的话,该计划将提供一个具有成本效益的方法,以提高在拉丁美洲患者接受治疗的结肠癌筛查率的模式。国家临床试验(NCT)标识符NCT 03167125
Colon cancer is the second leading cause of cancer deaths in the United States. The Participatory Research to Advance Colon Cancer Prevention (PROMPT) study is a collaboration between two research institutions and a federally qualified health center (FQHC). The study seeks to raise colon cancer screening rates using a direct-mail fecal immunochemical testing (FIT) and reminder program in an FQHC serving a predominantly Latino population in California. PROMPT is a pragmatic trial enrolling 16 clinics. The study will test automated and live prompts (i.e., alerts, reminders) to a direct-mail FIT program in two phases. In Phase I, we tailored and defined intervention components for the pilot using a community-based participatory research approach called boot camp translation. We then plan to conduct a three-arm patient-randomized comparative effectiveness trial in two pilot clinics to compare 1) automated prompts, 2) live prompts, and 3) a combination of automated plus live prompts to alert and remind patients to complete screening. In Phase II, the adapted best practice intervention will be spread to additional clinics within the FQHC (estimated population 27,000) and assessed for effectiveness. Patient and staff interviews will be conducted to explore receptivity to the program and identify barriers to implementation. This pragmatic trial applies innovative approaches to engage diverse stakeholders and will test the effectiveness and spread of a direct-mail plus reminder program. If successful, the program will provide a model for a cost-effective method to raise colon cancer screening rates among Latino patients receiving care in FQHCs. National Clinical Trial (NCT) Identifier NCT03167125
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