A process model of adolescents' triangulation into parents' marital conflict: the role of emotional reactivity.

A process model of adolescents' triangulation into parents' marital conflict: the role of emotional reactivity.
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DOI:
10.1037/a0014976
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发表时间:
2009-04
影响因子:
2.7
通讯作者:
Welsh, Deborah P.
Welsh, Deborah P.
中科院分区:
心理学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Buehler, Cheryl;Welsh, Deborah P.

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本研究以416个双亲家庭为样本,考察了青少年对父母婚姻冲突的情绪反应在三角关系与青少年内化问题之间的中介作用。分析了四波年度多人数据(11 - 15岁的青年)。使用结构方程模型,三角与青少年的内化问题,控制婚姻敌意和青少年外化问题的增加。通过青少年的情绪反应,也有一条从三角测量到问题内化的间接途径。调节性分析表明,途径的后半部分,情绪反应和内化问题增加之间的关联,其特征是青年的忠诚度和对父母的依恋程度较低。这些发现有助于详细说明为什么三角测量是青少年发展的一个风险因素,以及哪些青少年将从专注于情绪调节的干预措施中获益最多。
This study examined adolescents' emotional reactivity to parents' marital conflict as a mediator of the association between triangulation and adolescents' internalizing problems in a sample of 416 two-parent families. Four waves of annual, multiple-informant data were analyzed (youth aged 11 – 15). Using structural equation modeling, triangulation was associated with increases in adolescents' internalizing problems, controlling for marital hostility and adolescent externalizing problems. There also was an indirect pathway from triangulation to internalizing problems across time through youths' emotional reactivity. Moderating analyses indicated that the second half of the pathway, the association between emotional reactivity and increased internalizing problems, characterized youth with lower levels of hopefulness and attachment to parents. The findings help detail why triangulation is a risk factor for adolescents' development and which youth will profit most from interventions focused on emotional regulation.
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