Coming full circle: the history of loss and damage under the UNFCCC

Coming full circle: the history of loss and damage under the UNFCCC
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回到原点:《联合国气候变化框架公约》下损失和损害的历史

DOI:
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发表时间:
2015
期刊:
影响因子:
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通讯作者:
S. Huq
S. Huq
中科院分区:
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文献类型:
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作者:
E. Roberts;S. Huq

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本文件记录了在《联合国气候变化框架》下的谈判中损失和损害增加的历史,以及政府间气候变化专门委员会在实现这一范式转变方面的作用。在过去二十年中,全球气候变化制度已从主要侧重于减缓,转向既注重减缓又注重适应,最后转向当前的时代,在这个时代,随着2013年11月第十九届缔约方会议建立损失和损害问题华沙国际机制,损失和损害已成为议程上的一个关键固定内容。这一转变可归因于人们认识到,缓解和适应努力不足以避免气候变化的影响。
This paper chronicles the history of the rise of loss and damage in negotiations under the United Nations Framework on Climate Change and the role of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change in bringing about this paradigm shift. Over the past two decades, the global climate change regime has shifted from a focus primarily on mitigation, to both mitigation and adaptation and finally to the current era in which loss and damage has emerged as a key fixture on the agenda with the establishment of the Warsaw international mechanism on loss and damage at the 19th Conference of the Parties in November 2013. This shift can be attributed to the realisation that mitigation and adaptation efforts have been insufficient to avoid the impacts of climate change.