Pure Silica with Ordered Silanols for Propylene/Propane Adsorptive Separation Unraveled by Three-Dimensional Electron Diffraction.
Pure Silica with Ordered Silanols for Propylene/Propane Adsorptive Separation Unraveled by Three-Dimensional Electron Diffraction.
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DOI:
10.1021/jacs.2c13847
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发表时间:
2023-03
影响因子:
15
通讯作者:
Jing Wang;Chao Ma;Jiaqing Liu;Yi Liu;Xiaoqiu Xu;Miao Xie;Hao Wang;Lei Wang;Peng Guo;Zhongmin Liu
中科院分区:
文献类型:
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作者:
Jing Wang;Chao Ma;Jiaqing Liu;Yi Liu;Xiaoqiu Xu;Miao Xie;Hao Wang;Lei Wang;Peng Guo;Zhongmin Liu
Adsorptive separation of propylene (C3H6) from propane (C3H8), which could deal with energy-intensive cryogenic distillation technologies, remains challenging due to their similar physiochemical properties. Herein, we present a pure silica zeolite with ordered silanols (OSs), whose crystallographic structure was unraveled by the advanced three-dimensional electron diffraction (3D ED), displaying the highly efficient separation of propylene from propane under ambient conditions. The 3D ED technique enables us to investigate its 8-ring pore opening transformation from the round one to the elliptical one during the removal of organic structure-directing agents. Such unique elliptical 8-ring pore openings can exclude larger-size propane and only adsorb propylene. Its C3H6/C3H8 separation performance is also confirmed by column breakthrough experiments, showing a high dynamic adsorption capacity of 53.36 cm3 g-1 for C3H6 but negligible C3H8 under ambient conditions. The dynamic capacity for C3H6 is superior to that of the well-known pure silica DDR-type zeolite (31.07 cm3 g-1). The density functional theory calculation demonstrates that the adsorbed propylene is distributed in the heart-shaped cavity and has a weak interaction with the OSs.