EIA FOR WIND FARMS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND GERMANY

EIA FOR WIND FARMS IN THE UNITED KINGDOM AND GERMANY
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英国和德国风电场的环境影响评估

DOI:
10.1142/s1464333213400085
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发表时间:
2013
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
T. Fischer
T. Fischer
中科院分区:
--
文献类型:
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作者:
John Phylip;T. Fischer

文献摘要

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在本文中,我们建立如何有效地利用环境影响评估目前在英国(英国)和德国的陆上和海上风能的部署。在此背景下,评估了环境影响评估文件的质量和20个发展项目的一系列关键环境影响评估方面的覆盖范围。此外,根据决策者和其他利益相关者的意见,确定了环境影响评价对决策的影响。我们发现,虽然有一定的弱点,整体环境影响评估信息是中央决策,环境影响评估是导致重大项目修改。我们的研究结果与大多数以前的研究结果不同,这些研究通常只观察到对决策的中度影响。
In this paper we establish how effectively EIA is currently utilised in the deployment of onshore and offshore wind energy in the United Kingdom (UK) and Germany. In this context, the quality of EIA documentation and the coverage of a range of key EIA aspects of 20 developments are evaluated. Furthermore, the impact of EIA on decision making is established, based on opinions of decision makers and other stakeholders. We find that whilst there are certain weaknesses, overall EIA information is central to decision making, and EIA is resulting in major project modifications. Our results differ from the findings of most previous studies which usually observed a moderate impact on decision making only.