Stigma: How We Treat Outsiders
Stigma: How We Treat Outsiders
复制标题
耻辱：我们如何对待外人
DOI：
10.1176/appi.ps.53.12.1643
复制
发表时间：
2002
影响因子：
3.8
通讯作者：
Jackie Goldstein
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Jackie Goldstein
印度的一名精神卫生工作者经常在自己的国家应对精神疾病的耻辱，他惊讶地发现这种耻辱在美国也存在。我想知道他惊讶的根源。我们是否被认为受过太多教育、太开明、太明智而不会犯不宽容的罪？格哈德·福尔克（Gerhard Falk）的最新著作《污名：我们如何对待局外人》表明，任何人都可能是至少一个被污名化群体的潜在成员，而且很可能我们所有人，甚至是受过教育和开明的人，都有能力以不同的方式对待他人，因为我们将他人视为“局外人”。在他作为教育家和作家的漫长职业生涯中，纽约州立大学布法罗分校的社会学教授法尔克在各种学术著作中讨论了特定类型的污名，超过数量为50个。然而，在他的第 12 本书中，他描述和讨论了 13 种不同类型的耻辱，并用一章的时间描述了每种类型的演变和历史，以及探索该耻辱的社会后果的研究和统计。
A mental health worker in India who deals constantly with the stigma of mental illness in his own country was surprised to learn that this stigma exists in the United States. I wondered about the source of his surprise. Are we viewed as too educated, too enlightened, too wise to be guilty of intolerance? Gerhard Falk's latest book, Stigma: How We Treat Outsiders, suggests that anyone is a potential member of at least one stigmatized group and that most likely all of us, even the educated and enlightened, are capable of treating others differently because of our perception of them as" outsiders."During his long career as an educator and author, Falk, a sociology professor at the State University of New York at Buffalo, has addressed specific types of stigma in various scholarly works, more than 50 in number. However, in this, his 12th book, he describes and discusses 13 different types of stigma, devoting a chapter to a description of the evolution and history of each type as well as research and statistics exploring the social consequences of that stigma.