Adult-child interaction during invasive medical procedures.
Adult-child interaction during invasive medical procedures.
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侵入性医疗过程中成人与儿童的互动。
DOI：
10.1037/0278-6133.11.4.241
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
W. Redd
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
S. Manne;R. Bakeman;P. Jacobsen;K. Gorfinkle;Donna Bernstein;W. Redd
在43名儿科患者中，研究了在癌症治疗过程中静脉穿刺过程中成人与儿童的相互作用。采用相关分析和序贯分析研究了6种成人行为类型（解释、分散注意力、命令参与应对行为、控制儿童、表扬和批评/威胁/讨价还价）与3种儿童行为类型（瞬间痛苦、哭泣/尖叫和科普）之间的关系。结果表明，成人分心导致增加儿童应对和减少瞬间的痛苦和哭泣。成年人的解释，虽然可能是对儿童痛苦和哭泣的反应，但并没有减少这些行为。试图给孩子控制减少孩子哭。在痛苦的医疗程序的临床干预的影响进行了讨论。
Adult-child interactions during stressful medical procedures were investigated in 43 pediatric patients videotaped during a venipuncture procedure in the course of cancer treatment. Relations among six adult behavior categories (explain, distract, command to engage in coping behavior, give control to the child, praise, and criticize/threat/bargain) and three child behavior categories (momentary distress, cry/scream, and cope) were examined using correlational and sequential analysis. Results indicated that adult distraction resulted in increased child coping and reduced momentary distress and crying. Adult explanations, although a likely response to child distress and crying, did not result in a reduction of these behaviors. Attempts to give the child control reduced child crying. Implications for clinical interventions during painful medical procedures are discussed.
危险行为和治疗过程的改变。
影响因子：
2.7
作者：
Rossi,AM;Hargreaves,WA;Shumway,M
通讯作者：
Shumway,M