Detection of morphotropic phase boundary of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3–Ba(Al1/2Sb1/2)O3 solid-solution ceramics

Detection of morphotropic phase boundary of (Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3–Ba(Al1/2Sb1/2)O3 solid-solution ceramics
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DOI:
10.1063/1.3194146
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发表时间:
2009-08
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Y. Hiruma;H. Nagata;T. Takenaka
Y. Hiruma;H. Nagata;T. Takenaka
中科院分区:
物理与天体物理2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Y. Hiruma;H. Nagata;T. Takenaka

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通过传统的陶瓷制造工艺制造固溶体系统(1-x)(Bi 1/2Na 1/2)TiO 3-xBa(Al 1/2Sb 1/2)O3(BNT-BAS 100 x)。BNT-BAS 100 x的菱面体相和假立方相之间的准同型相界(MPB)被澄清为大约x=0.045,并且在该组成下获得532 pm/V的最高归一化应变d33*。该研究还表明,随着端元的公差因子t的增加,基于BNT的固溶体的MPB组成向富含BNT的组成转变,并且MPB组成的t总是约为0.983。这表明MPB位置可以从端元的t值预测。
A solid-solution system, (1−x)(Bi1/2Na1/2)TiO3–xBa(Al1/2Sb1/2)O3 (BNT-BAS100x), was fabricated by a conventional ceramic fabrication process. The morphotropic phase boundary (MPB) between rhombohedral and pseudocubic phases of BNT-BAS100x was clarified to be at approximately x=0.045, and the highest normalized strain d33* of 532 pm/V was obtained at this composition. This study also revealed that the MPB composition of a BNT-based solid solution shifts to a BNT-rich composition as the tolerance factor t of the end member increases, and t of the MPB composition is always approximately 0.983. This indicates that the MPB position can be predicted from t values of the end members.