Precipitation Examination of δ, σ, and γ Phases using Modified Cr/Ni Equivalent Ratios during the Multipass Welding of Stainless Steels
Precipitation Examination of δ, σ, and γ Phases using Modified Cr/Ni Equivalent Ratios during the Multipass Welding of Stainless Steels
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DOI:
10.1007/s12540-009-0507-8
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发表时间:
2009-06-01
影响因子:
3.5
通讯作者:
Hsieh, Chih-Chun
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Lin, Dong-Yih;Hsieh, Chih-Chun
The purpose of this study is to discuss the precipitation tendencies of delta, sigma, and. phases using a modified Cr/Ni equivalent ratio with 309L filler after welding dissimilar steels (SUS 304L and AISI 1017) while adding various Si contents of 0.25 wt.%, 0.45 wt.%, and 0.65 wt.% and hot rolling in AISI 309LSi stainless steels at 1200 C for 2 h. The elemental compositions of d, s, and. phases were performed by EDS in as-hot-rolled AISI 309LSi as well as dissimilar welded samples, and the Cr-eq/Ni-eq ratios were calculated by Hammer & Svensson's equation. In this research, the Cr-eq/Ni-eq of phase and matrix were presented as [Cr-eq/Ni-eq] phase and [Cr-eq/Ni-eq] matrix, respectively. The modified equation ([Cr-eq/Ni-eq] modified) was equal to [Cr-eq/ Ni-eq] phase /[Cr-eq/ Nieq] matrix, and it was used to examine the effect of materials and processes in the d, s, and. phases. The results indicated the Creq/ Nieq ratios of the d, s, and. phases were 2.557 similar to 1.304, over 3.143, and 1.229, respectively.