Identifying the starting point of a spreading process in complex networks
Identifying the starting point of a spreading process in complex networks
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DOI:
10.1103/physreve.84.056105
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发表时间:
2011-11-15
影响因子:
2.4
通讯作者:
Costa, Luciano da Fontoura
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Comin, Cesar Henrique;Costa, Luciano da Fontoura
When dealing with the dissemination of epidemics, one important question that can be asked is the location where the contamination began. In this paper, we analyze three spreading schemes and propose and validate an effective methodology for the identification of the source nodes. The method is based on the calculation of the centrality of the nodes on the sampled network, expressed here by degree, betweenness, closeness, and eigenvector centrality. We show that the source node tends to have the highest measurement values. The potential of the methodology is illustrated with respect to three theoretical complex network models as well as a real-world network, the email network of the University Rovira i Virgili.