Visual Composition of Graphical Elements on Non-Rectangular Displays
Visual Composition of Graphical Elements on Non-Rectangular Displays
复制标题
非矩形显示器上图形元素的视觉构成
DOI：
10.1145/3025453.3025677
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发表时间：
2017
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Pourang Irani
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
M. Serrano;A. Roudaut;Pourang Irani
图形用户界面由不同的元素（文本、图像等）组成。其视觉布置在矩形界面的上下文中已经相对良好地建立。非矩形显示器的出现对这一知识提出了质疑。在本文中，我们研究如何传统的内容布局可以适应不同的非矩形显示。我们进行了第一次定性研究，其中平面设计师适合不同的非矩形显示文本和图像。从他们的输出分析，我们概括和适应10个组成原则，已在文献中提出的矩形显示器。我们通过一个配对的比较问卷，其中57名参与者比较了布局对修订后的原则进行评估。使用布拉德利-特里-吕斯模型来分析我们的数据，我们发现，一些结果与当前的视觉设计的矩形显示器的约定。然后，我们提取了最有趣的案例，并对其他形状进行了后续研究，以研究这些原则如何推广。从这些结果中，我们提出了一套指导方针，为非矩形显示器的视觉内容设计。
Graphical user interfaces are composed of varying elements (text, images, etc.) whose visual arrangement has been relatively well established in the context of rectangular interfaces. The advent of non-rectangular displays questions this knowledge. In this paper we study how traditional content layouts can be adapted to fit different non-rectangular displays. We performed a first qualitative study where graphic designers fitted text and images into different non-rectangular displays. From the analysis of their output we generalize and adapt ten composition principles that have been proposed in the literature for rectangular displays. We evaluate the revised principles through a paired comparison questionnaire where 57 participants compared pairs of layouts. Using the Bradley-Terry-Luce model to analyze our data we show that some results contradict current conventions on visual design for rectangular displays. We then extracted the most interesting cases and conducted a follow up study with additional shapes to investigate how the principles generalize. From these results we propose a set of guidelines for designing visual content for non-rectangular displays.