THE TIME TO NAME DISORIENTED NATURAL OBJECTS
THE TIME TO NAME DISORIENTED NATURAL OBJECTS
复制标题
DOI：
10.3758/bf03202498
复制
发表时间：
1985-01-01
影响因子：
2.4
通讯作者：
JOLICOEUR, P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
JOLICOEUR, P
一系列的实验揭示了系统的影响方向上所需的时间，以确定自然物体的线条画。随着图案从竖直方向旋转得更远，旋转时间会增加。然而，使用practive，定向的效果大大降低。此外，在一组对象上练习的减少的定向效应不会转移到一组新的对象上，这表明所获得的减少定向效应的能力是特定于特定模式的。最后，对于从竖直方向的偏离，在0.1 °和0.2 °之间。和120 °，对于第一次看到的图案的识别，定向效应的大小相当于在使用相同图案的心理旋转任务中发现的定向效应（关于旋转图案做出左/右决定）。这一最终结果表明，对一类已知物体的新描述可能是通过心理旋转过程来识别的。
A series of experiments revealed systematic effects of orientation on the time required to identify line drawings of natural objects. Naming time increases as patterns are rotated further from the upright. With practive, however, the effect of orientation is reduced considerably. Furthermore, the reduced orientation effect with practice on a set of objects does not transfer to a new set of objects, suggesting that the acquired ability to reduce the orientation effect is specific to particular patterns. Finally, for departures in orientation from the upright between 0.degree. and 120.degree., the magnitude of the orientation effect on identification for patterns seen for the first time is equivalent to that found in a mental rotation task using the same patterns (making left/right decisions about rotated patterns). This final result suggests tha novel depictions of a known class of objects may be identified by a process of mental rotation.