Suitability of Foliage of Tomatoes and Three Weed Hosts for Oviposition and Development of Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae)

Suitability of Foliage of Tomatoes and Three Weed Hosts for Oviposition and Development of Liriomyza trifolii (Diptera: Agromyzidae)
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番茄叶子和三种杂草寄主对三叶斑潜蝇(双翅目:农蝇科)产卵和发育的适宜性

DOI:
10.1093/jee/80.4.758
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发表时间:
1987
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
D. Schuster
D. Schuster
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
T. Zoebisch;D. Schuster

文献摘要

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在实验室条件下研究了三叶斑潜蝇在番茄上的产卵选择性、生殖力和发育规律。CV.美国龙葵,Solanum americanum Mill。白鬼针草(Bidens alba(L.)华盛顿特区;毛酸浆(Physalis pubescens L.)番茄饲养的L. trifolii在所有四种寄主上的研究,以及茄和乞丐蜱饲养的L.在番茄上研究了三叶草。L.用番茄饲养的三叶草和乞食蜱喜欢番茄和茄属植物产卵,而用茄属植物饲养的雌蜱则喜欢茄属植物。繁殖力的女性饲养的西红柿是显着更大的叶子的西红柿和茄比叶子的乞丐蜱和地樱桃。L.从茄培养的三叶草比从乞丐蜱培养的雌性在番茄叶上更有繁殖力。幼虫和蛹的发育时间在番茄叶是相似的,无论女性的起源。番茄饲养的女性所产的卵孵化的幼虫的发展显着较短的茄和番茄的叶子。
Ovipositional preference, fecundity, and development of Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess) were studied under laboratory conditions on tomatoes, Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. cv. Walter; American black nightshade, Solanum americanum Mill.; common beggartick, Bidens alba (L.) DC.; and downy groundcherry, Physalis pubescens L. Tomato-reared L. trifolii were studied on all four hosts, and nightshade- and beggar-tick-reared L. trifolii were studied on tomatoes. L. trifolii reared from tomatoes and beggar-tick preferred tomatoes and nightshade for oviposition, whereas females reared from nightshade preferred nightshade. Fecundity of females reared from tomatoes was significantly greater on foliage of tomatoes and nightshade than on foliage of beggar-tick and groundcherry. L. trifolii reared from nightshade were more fecund on tomato foliage than females reared from beggar-tick. Larval and pupal development times in tomato foliage were similar regardless of the origin of the females. Development for larvae that hatched from eggs laid by tomato-reared females was significantly shorter in foliage of nightshade and tomatoes.