Diffuse lung disease: Diagnostic accuracy of CT in patients undergoing surgical biopsy of the lung

Diffuse lung disease: Diagnostic accuracy of CT in patients undergoing surgical biopsy of the lung
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DOI:
10.1148/radiology.205.1.9314990
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发表时间:
1997-10-01
期刊:
影响因子:
19.7
通讯作者:
Myers, JL
Myers, JL
中科院分区:
医学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Swensen, SJ;Aughenbaugh, GL;Myers, JL

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目得:为了确定是否有一个子集的患者进行手术活检弥漫性肺疾病,在其中准确的诊断可以与计算机断层扫描(CT)ONLY.MATERIALS和METHODS:两个胸部放射科回顾性审查了85例患者的CT扫描,其中弥漫性肺疾病的手术活检进行。在85例病例中,58例(68%)可获得薄层CT图像。一致认为,放射科医生列出了三个最有可能的诊断,以概率和评价他们的信心水平在第一choice.Results:85例弥漫性肺疾病的16种疾病之一。在79例(93%)病例中,正确的诊断是三种选择之一。54例(64%)患者的正确诊断是放射科医师的首选。在20例(24%)病例中,第一选择的置信度较高;所有20例病例均为慢性肺部疾病。在18(90%),这20例中,第一选择是正确的。结论:在一个子集的弥漫性肺疾病的患者进行手术活检,准确的诊断可以作出与CT表现。
PURPOSE: To determine if there is a subset of patients undergoing surgical biopsy for diffuse lung disease in whom accurate diagnosis can be made with computed tomography (CT) only.MATERIALS AND METHODS: Two chest radiologists retrospectively reviewed the CT scans of 85 patients in whom surgical biopsy for diffuse lung disease was performed. Thin-section CT images were available in 58 (68%) of the 85 cases. By consensus, the radiologists listed the three most likely diagnoses in order of probability and rated their level of confidence in the first choice.RESULTS: Each of 85 patients with diffuse lung disease had one of 16 diseases. In 79 (93%) cases, the correct diagnosis was one of the three choices. In 54 (64%) cases, the correct diagnosis was the radiologists' first choice. A high level of confidence in the first choice was reached in 20 (24%) cases; all 20 cases were forms of chronic lung disease. In 18 (90%) of these 20 cases, the first choice was correct.CONCLUSION: In a subset of patients with diffuse lung disease who undergo surgical biopsy, accurate diagnosis can be made with CT findings only.