Shedding light on photophobia.

Shedding light on photophobia.
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DOI:
10.1097/wno.0b013e3182474548
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发表时间:
2012-03
期刊:
Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Brennan KC
Brennan KC
中科院分区:
其他
文献类型:
--
作者:
Digre KB;Brennan KC

文献摘要

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畏光是一种常见的但衰弱的症状,见于许多眼科和神经系统疾病。尽管它的流行,它是知之甚少,难以治疗。然而,在过去的几年里,我们对这种症状的理解取得了重大进展。我们回顾了与恐惧症相关的临床特征和疾病,讨论了这种现象的解剖学和生理学,并得出结论,提出了一种实用的诊断和治疗方法。
Photophobia is a common yet debilitating symptom seen in many ophthalmic and neurologic disorders. Despite its prevalence, it is poorly understood and difficult to treat. However, the past few years have seen significant advances in our understanding of this symptom. We review the clinical characteristics and disorders associated with photophobia, discuss the anatomy and physiology of this phenomenon, and conclude with a practical approach to diagnosis and treatment.