Motivational Strategies Can Augment HIV-Risk Reduction Programs.
Motivational Strategies Can Augment HIV-Risk Reduction Programs.
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1025429216459
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发表时间：
1999-12-01
影响因子：
4.4
通讯作者：
Lewis, Brian P
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Carey, Michael P;Lewis, Brian P
这篇文章提出了一种观点，即动机策略可以增强基于技能的艾滋病毒风险降低干预措施的有效性。我们阐明了动机方法的经验和理论基础，并描述了我们如何开发基于动机的艾滋病毒风险降低干预措施。我们描述了战略练习以及治疗风格，构成了这种方法。然后，我们提出了三个临床试验的详细审查，评估了艾滋病毒预防动机干预；这些试验为将激励方法与传统的基于技能的方法相结合提供了有希望的证据。我们认识到现有研究的局限性，并为未来的研究提供建议。
This article advances the view that motivational strategies can augment the effectiveness of skills-based HIV-risk reduction interventions. We articulate the empirical and theoretical rationale for a motivational approach, and describe how we developed a motivationally-based HIV-risk reduction intervention. We describe the strategic exercises as well as the therapeutic style that constitutes this approach. We then present detailed reviews of three clinical trials that have evaluated HIV-preventive motivational interventions; these trials provide promising evidence for the integration of motivational approaches with traditional skills-based approaches. We recognize the limitations of existing research, and provide suggestions for future research.