Activating transference without consciousness: using significant-other representations to go beyond what is subliminally given.

Activating transference without consciousness: using significant-other representations to go beyond what is subliminally given.
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无意识地激活移情:使用重要他人的表征来超越潜意识所给予的。

DOI:
10.1037//0022-3514.77.6.1146
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发表时间:
1999
影响因子:
7.6
通讯作者:
Andersen,SM
Andersen,SM
中科院分区:
心理学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Glassman,NS;Andersen,SM

文献摘要

被引文献

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两项研究考察了社会知觉中的无意识移情,将其定义为基于潜意识触发的重要他人表征对一个新人的推断(例如,SM Andersen & SW Cole, 1990)。在一个包含具体刺激的本体实验范式中,参与者认为他们是在和另一个参与者玩电脑游戏,同时暴露在他们自己或被捆绑的参与者的重要他人的潜意识描述中。在印象评价任务中,当潜意识线索描述的是他们自己,而不是被捆绑的参与者的重要他人时,参与者更有可能推断出他们的“游戏伙伴”有重要的其他特征,而不是潜意识地呈现出来。研究1中的另一个对照条件排除了自我产生效应。潜意识检查证实了刺激是无意识的。因此,重要他人表征的阈下激活和无意识移情发生了。(PsycInfo数据库记录(c) 2023 APA,版权所有)
Two studies examined nonconscious transference in social perception, defined as inferences about a new person based on a subliminally triggered significant-other representation (eg, SM Andersen & SW Cole, 1990). In a nomothetic experimental paradigm involving idiographic stimuli, participants believed they were playing a computer game with another participant while while exposed to subliminal descriptors from either their own, or a yoked participant's, significant other. In an impression-rating task, participants were more likely to infer that their" game partner" had significant-other features not subliminally presented when the subliminal cues described their own, rather than a yoked participant's, significant other. Another control condition in Study 1 ruled out self-generation effects. A subliminality check confirmed that stimuli were nonconscious. Hence, subliminal activation of significant-other representations and nonconscious transference occur.(PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2023 APA, all rights reserved)