Increased IL-37 concentrations in patients with arterial calcification
Increased IL-37 concentrations in patients with arterial calcification
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动脉钙化患者 IL-37 浓度升高
DOI:
10.1016/j.cca.2016.07.011
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发表时间:
2016-10-01
影响因子:
5
通讯作者:
Zeng, Qiutang
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Yu, Kunwu;Min, Xiaohong;Zeng, Qiutang
Background: Our previous study indicates that IL-37 plays a critical role in both atherosclerosis and arterial calcification. However, whether IL-37 concentrations are significantly changed in patients with arterial calcification has not yet been investigated.Methods: Anterior tibial arterial wall specimens were obtained from 8 patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and 8 patients who experienced a traffic accident. IL-37 expression was measured by immunohistochemistry in the calcified and the normal samples. In addition, plasma IL-37 concentrations were measured in 75 patients with coronary artery calcification (CAC) and 50 patients without coronary artery calcification (NCAC).Results: High concentrations of IL-37 were detected in calcified samples, whereas low concentrations of IL-37 were detected in the normal arteries. Macrophages and vascular smooth muscle cells were the main source of IL-37. Plasma IL-37 concentrations were significantly increased in CAC patients compared with NCAC patients. A correlation analysis showed that IL-37 was positively correlated with age, fasting glucose, alkaline phosphatase, IL-6, TNE-alpha, C-reactive protein and Agatston scores. Binary logistic regression analyses demonstrated that fasting glucose and IL-37 were independently associated with the presence of CAC.Conclusions: Increased IL-37 concentrations are associated with the onset of arterial calcification. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.