USE OF THE MICRONUCLEUS ASSAY FOR THE SELECTIVE DETECTION OF RADIOSENSITIVITY IN BUDR-UNINCORPORATED CELLS AFTER PULSE-LABELING OF EXPONENTIALLY GROWING TUMOR-CELLS

USE OF THE MICRONUCLEUS ASSAY FOR THE SELECTIVE DETECTION OF RADIOSENSITIVITY IN BUDR-UNINCORPORATED CELLS AFTER PULSE-LABELING OF EXPONENTIALLY GROWING TUMOR-CELLS
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DOI:
10.1080/09553009014551641
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发表时间:
1990-08-01
影响因子:
2.6
通讯作者:
ABE, M
ABE, M
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
MASUNAGA, S;ONO, K;ABE, M

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To determine the radiosensitivity of non-S-phase tumour cells in vitro, survival curves of SCC VII tumour cells were obtained after a short block with hydroxyurea. Dose-response curves of micronucleus (MN) frequency appearing in non-S-phase cells were also determined by excluding S-phase cells with immunofluorescence staining to 5-bromo-2''-deoxyuridine (BUdR). Both the dose-response curves of MN frequency and survival curves were analyzed by a linear-quadratic model (surviving fraction = exp (-.alpha.D-.beta.D2), MN frequency = aD + bD2 + c). A good correlation between the .alpha./.beta. and a/b ratios were observed. In both BUdR-unincorporated and asynchronous cell cultures, the regression lines between the surviving fraction and micronucleus frequency were statistically identical. Therefore, it was shown that cell survival curves, which cannot be obtained directly by the routine colony-formation technique, can be calculated using the micronucleus frequency and the regression line in asynchronous cell cultures. Therefore, it should be possible to detect the response to irradiation of quiescent cells in tumours using the immunofluorescence staining to BUdR and the MN frequency assay.