Daily level examination indicates that positive affect, but not negative affect, is associated with alcohol and marijuana use among adolescents and young adults.
Daily level examination indicates that positive affect, but not negative affect, is associated with alcohol and marijuana use among adolescents and young adults.
复制标题
每日水平检查表明,青少年和年轻人的酒精和大麻使用与积极情绪相关,但没有消极情绪。
DOI:
10.1037/adb0000949
复制
发表时间:
2023
期刊:
影响因子:
--
通讯作者:
Lewis,MelissaA
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Litt,DanaM;Zhou,Zhengyang;Fairlie,AnneM;King,KevinM;Cross,Allison;Kannard,Emma;Geusens,Femke;Lewis,MelissaA
ObjectiveAlthough there is growing evidence that alcohol use at the daily level is associated with positive but not negative affect, results are mixed when examining marijuana use and simultaneous alcohol and marijuana (SAM) use (ie, use with overlapping effects). In addition, less is known about these daily level associations among diverse samples of adolescents and young adults. The present study will address these gaps.MethodParticipants (N= 1,006; 57.3% female, 43.1% White, Non-Hispanic, ages 15− 25; M age= 20.0) were part of a study on substance use that consisted of a 3-week ecological momentary assessment (EMA) burst design (eight surveys per week, up to 2×/day) that was repeated quarterly over a 12-month period.ResultsWithin-person results indicated that on days with elevated positive affect, participants reported consuming more drinks, whereas positive affect was not significant for hours high from marijuana. In addition, on days with elevated negative affect, participants reported fewer hours high from marijuana. No association was found between negative affect and number of drinks. Finally, within-person results indicated that on alcohol or marijuana days with elevated positive affect, individuals were more likely to report SAM use. There was no association found between negative affect and SAM use.ConclusionsResults have implications such that in-the-moment interventions for alcohol and SAM use may be more salient when individuals have higher positive affect than average, whereas such interventions may be more relevant for marijuana use when negative affect is lower compared to average levels.
登录
查看更多内容
DOI:
10.1152/ajplegacy.1969.217.3.747
发表时间:
1969
期刊:
The American journal of physiology
影响因子:
--
作者:
M. Steiner;S. Gray
通讯作者:
S. Gray
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1981
期刊:
The Journal of laboratory and clinical medicine
影响因子:
--
作者:
Edwards,NL;Recker,D;Airozo,D;Fox,IH
通讯作者:
Fox,IH
影响因子:
2
作者:
P. Bhargava
通讯作者:
P. Bhargava
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1980
期刊:
影响因子:
--
作者:
P. Plagemann;R. Wohlhueter
通讯作者:
R. Wohlhueter
DOI:
--
发表时间:
1989
期刊:
Biochimica et Biophysica Acta
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Jarvis
通讯作者:
S. Jarvis