THE EARLY STAGES OF BRITISH BITING MIDGES CULICOIDES LATREILLE (DIPTERA, CERATOPOGONIDAE) AND ALLIED GENERA
THE EARLY STAGES OF BRITISH BITING MIDGES CULICOIDES LATREILLE (DIPTERA, CERATOPOGONIDAE) AND ALLIED GENERA
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DOI：
10.1017/s000748530002945x
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发表时间：
1952-01-01
影响因子：
1.9
通讯作者：
LAWSON, JWH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
KETTLE, DS;LAWSON, JWH
从直径 3 英寸的湿土样品中收集库蠓幼虫。 2-3英寸深，用土钻采集，每个样品被分成1英寸厚的部分。幼虫和成虫之间的关系是通过饲养野生捕获的幼虫直至成虫出现而建立的。 28 种幼虫和蛹都有一把钥匙。发现于英国的库蠓属以及Stilobezzia、Serromyia 属的幼虫和蛹。和Ceratopogon，包括Ceratopogon 和Isohelea 亚属。这些要点还补充了对幼虫和蛹的描述，包括第四龄的照片和大多数幼虫的外咽部图以及蛹的特定特征的图。对库蠓的繁殖偏好的分析发现 sp。根据幼虫栖息地，可分为 6 组中的一组：沼泽、淡水沼泽、沼泽、泥土、咸水沼泽和粪便。垂直分布7 种的记录。库蠓的种类之间显示出显着差异。在这方面。
Culicoides larvae were collected from samples of wet soil 3 in. in diam. and 2-3 in. deep, taken with a soil borer, each sample being divided into fractions 1 in. thick. Relationship between larvae and adults was established keeping wild caught larvae until adults emerged. A key is given to the larvae and pupae of 28 spp. of Culicoides found in Britain and to larvae and pupae of the genera Stilobezzia, Serromyia. and Ceratopogon including the subgenera Ceratopogon and Isohelea. The keys are supplemented by descriptions of the larvae and pupae, including photographs of the 4th instars and figures of the epipharynx of most of the larvae and by figures of specific characters of the pupae. An analysis made of the breeding preferences of Culicoides found that sp. could be placed in 1 of 6 groups depending on the larval habitat: bog, fresh water marsh, swamp, mud, salt water marsh and dung. Vertical distr. records for 7 spp. of Culicoides show marked differences between the spp. in this respect.