Chlorpyrifos toxicity in fish: A Review
Chlorpyrifos toxicity in fish: A Review
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DOI：
10.12944/cwe.8.1.17
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发表时间：
2013-04
期刊：
影响因子：
--
通讯作者：
Nobonita Deb;Suchismita Das
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Nobonita Deb;Suchismita Das
毒死蜱（CPF）是一种广谱的有机磷杀虫剂（OP），用于防治害虫已有十多年的历史。它是第二大销售OP，发现对鱼类的毒性比有机氯化合物更大。CPF通过空气漂移或地表径流进入自然沃茨，在水中生活的不同生物体中积累，特别是在鱼类中，从而使其容易受到几种突出影响。已知CPF在低剂量下可抑制乙酰胆碱酯酶，引起行为、神经、氧化、组织病理学、内分泌和其他影响。本文综述了CPF对鱼类的各种影响。
Chlorpyrifos (CPF) is a broad spectrum organophosphate insecticide (OP) which is commercially used for more than a decade to control insect pest. It is the second largest selling OP and found to be more toxic to fish than organochlorine compounds. CPF passes via air drift or surface runoff into natural waters, where it is accumulated in different organisms living in water, especially in fish, thus making it vulnerable to several prominent effects. CPF is known to inhibit acetylcholinesterase, cause behavioural, neurological, oxidative, histopathological, endocrine and other effects at low doses. The present study reviews the various effects of CPF in fish.