Projecting the Potential Impact of COVID-19 School Closures on Academic Achievement

Projecting the Potential Impact of COVID-19 School Closures on Academic Achievement
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DOI:
10.3102/0013189x20965918
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发表时间:
2020-11-01
影响因子:
8.2
通讯作者:
Liu, Jing
Liu, Jing
中科院分区:
教育学1区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Kuhfeld, Megan;Soland, James;Liu, Jing

文献摘要

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随着2019冠状病毒病疫情颠覆了2019-2020学年,教育系统争先恐后地满足学生和家庭的需求,几乎没有关于学校关闭如何影响学习的数据。在这项研究中,我们根据(a)缺勤文献的估计和(B)对500万学生夏季学习模式的分析,对COVID-19相关的学习损失进行了一系列预测。根据我们的预测,返回的学生预计将在2020年秋季开始,相对于典型学年,阅读的学习收益约为63%至68%,数学的学习收益约为37%至50%。然而,我们预计,在学校关闭期间失去阵地并不是普遍的,前三分之一的学生可能在阅读方面有所收获。
As the COVID-19 pandemic upended the 2019-2020 school year, education systems scrambled to meet the needs of students and families with little available data on how school closures may impact learning. In this study, we produced a series of projections of COVID-19-related learning loss based on (a) estimates from absenteeism literature and (b) analyses of summer learning patterns of 5 million students. Under our projections, returning students are expected to start fall 2020 with approximately 63 to 68% of the learning gains in reading and 37 to 50% of the learning gains in mathematics relative to a typical school year. However, we project that losing ground during the school closures was not universal, with the top third of students potentially making gains in reading.