Does attention speed up processing? Decreases and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry.
Does attention speed up processing? Decreases and increases of processing rates in visual prior entry.
复制标题
注意力会加速处理速度吗?
DOI:
10.1167/15.3.1
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发表时间:
2015
影响因子:
1.8
通讯作者:
Scharlau
中科院分区:
文献类型:
--
作者:
Tünnerman;Petersen;Scharlau
Selective visual attention improves performance in many tasks. Among others, it leads to “prior entry”—earlier perception of an attended compared to an unattended stimulus. Whether this phenomenon is purely based on an increase of the processing rate of the attended stimulus or if a decrease in the processing rate of the unattended stimulus also contributes to the effect is, up to now, unanswered. Here we describe a novel approach to this question based on Bundesen's Theory of Visual Attention, which we use to overcome the limitations of earlier prior-entry assessment with temporal order judgments (TOJs) that only allow relative statements regarding the processing speed of attended and unattended stimuli. Prevalent models of prior entry in TOJs either indirectly predict a pure acceleration or cannot model the difference between acceleration and deceleration. In a paradigm that combines a letter-identification task with TOJs, we show that indeed acceleration of the attended and deceleration of the unattended stimuli conjointly cause prior entry.
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DOI:
10.1007/978-1-4612-0283-7_1
发表时间:
1994
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
S. Hillyard;S. Luck;G. Mangun
通讯作者:
S. Hillyard;S. Luck;G. Mangun
DOI:
10.1007/s00426-002-0116-3
发表时间:
2003-02
期刊:
Psychological Research
影响因子:
--
作者:
I. Scharlau;O. Neumann
通讯作者:
I. Scharlau;O. Neumann
影响因子:
2
作者:
Hilkenmeier, Frederic;Scharlau, Ingrid;Olivers, Christian N. L.
通讯作者:
Olivers, Christian N. L.
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2017
期刊:
--
影响因子:
--
作者:
Jasper Robinson
通讯作者:
Jasper Robinson
影响因子:
2
作者:
Müsseler, J;Stork, S;Kerzel, D
通讯作者:
Kerzel, D