A molecular and preclinical comparison of the PD-1-targeted T-cell checkpoint inhibitors nivolumab and pembrolizumab.

A molecular and preclinical comparison of the PD-1-targeted T-cell checkpoint inhibitors nivolumab and pembrolizumab.
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DOI:
10.1053/j.seminoncol.2017.06.002
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发表时间:
2017-04
影响因子:
4
通讯作者:
Janowitz T
Janowitz T
中科院分区:
医学3区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Fessas P;Lee H;Ikemizu S;Janowitz T

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T细胞检查点抑制对癌症治疗有着深远的影响,针对程序性细胞死亡蛋白1(PD-1)的抗体nivolumab和pembrolizumab是这场治疗革命的两个主要分子。其临床可比性是一个高度相关的讨论主题,但在很大程度上是其分子特性的结果。在这里,我们提供了一个分子,临床前和早期临床比较两种抗体,根据现有的数据和最近的文献。我们承认这种比较的局限性,但建议根据现有数据,nivolumab和pembrolizumab之间临床试验结果的差异更可能是药物依赖性而不是药物依赖性。
T-cell checkpoint inhibition has a profound impact on cancer care and the programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1)–targeted antibodies nivolumab and pembrolizumab have been two of the lead molecules of this therapeutic revolution. Their clinical comparability is a highly relevant topic of discussion, but to a significant degree is a consequence of their molecular properties. Here we provide a molecular, preclinical, and early clinical comparison of the two antibodies, based on the available data and recent literature. We acknowledge the limitations of such comparisons, but suggest that based on the available data, differences in clinical trial outcomes between nivolumab and pembrolizumab are more likely drug-independent than drug-dependent.
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