Childhood precursors of adolescent drug use: a longitudinal analysis.
Childhood precursors of adolescent drug use: a longitudinal analysis.
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青少年吸毒的童年前兆：纵向分析。
DOI：
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发表时间：
1992
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
J. S. Tanaka
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
J. Brook;M. Whiteman;P. Cohen;J. S. Tanaka
本研究采用访谈法探讨了儿童期和青少年期的自我和人际因素对大龄青少年吸毒的影响。当受试者年龄为5-10岁、13-18岁和15-20岁时获得数据。潜变量验证性因素分析被用来确定适合的变量的潜在结构。接下来，一个结构模型进行了假设和测试，以评估儿童和青少年早期因素对青少年后期吸毒的影响。儿童期的攻击行为和父母的反社会行为影响青少年后期的药物使用。青春期早期和中期的非常规行为对青春期中期和后期的各个方面都有重要而广泛的影响。最后，从童年和青春期早期的自我和人际因素影响自我药物使用在青春期中后期。
Childhood and adolescent intrapersonal and interpersonal influences on older adolescents' drug use were examined with an interactional approach. Data were obtained when subjects were 5-10, 13-18, and 15-20 years old. Latent-variable confirmatory factor analysis was used to determine the fit of the variables to the latent constructs. Next, a structural model was hypothesized and tested to assess the influences of childhood and earlier adolescent factors on later adolescent drug use. Childhood aggression and parental sociopathy affected drug use in late adolescence. Unconventionality during early and middle adolescence had an important and pervasive impact on all aspects of middle and late adolescent functioning. Finally, both intrapersonal and interpersonal factors from childhood and early adolescence affected self-drug use during middle and late adolescence.