Activity-based computing: support for mobility and collaboration in ubiquitous computing
Activity-based computing: support for mobility and collaboration in ubiquitous computing
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DOI：
10.1007/s00779-004-0335-2
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发表时间：
2005-09-01
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
Bardram, Jakob E.
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
Bardram, Jakob E.
本文介绍了基于活动的计算(ABC)的设计思想，它解决了人类工作活动中的移动性和协作性。在此基础上，提出了支持ABC的泛在计算基础设施ABC框架。ABC的理念和ABC框架的目标是：(1)通过在计算机上管理其工作任务集合来支持人类活动，(2)通过在不同的计算环境中分布活动来支持移动性，(3)通过允许多人参与活动来支持异步协作，以及(4)通过在多个客户之间共享活动来支持同步、实时协作。在两年的时间里，ABC框架是与医院的一系列临床医生密切合作来共同设计和评估的。
This paper presents the design philosophy of activity-based computing (ABC), which addresses mobility and cooperation in human work activities. Furthermore, it presents the ABC framework, which is a ubiquitous computing infrastructure supporting ABC. The idea of ABC and the aim of the ABC framework is to: ( 1) support human activity by managing its collection of work tasks on a computer, ( 2) support mobility by distributing activities across heterogeneous computing environments, ( 3) support asynchronous collaboration by allowing several people to participate in an activity, and ( 4) support synchronous, real-time collaboration by enabling "desktop conferencing'' by sharing the activity across several clients. During a period of two years, the ABC framework has been co-designed and evaluated in close cooperation with a range of clinicians in a hospital.