Correlates to Sleepiness on Night Shift among Male Workers Engaged in Three-shift Work in a Chemical Plant: Its Association with Sleep Practice and Job Stress
Correlates to Sleepiness on Night Shift among Male Workers Engaged in Three-shift Work in a Chemical Plant: Its Association with Sleep Practice and Job Stress
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DOI：
10.2486/indhealth.ms1239
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发表时间：
2011-09-01
影响因子：
2
通讯作者：
Abe-Gotoh, Ayano
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Kageyama, Takayuki;Kobayashi, Toshio;Abe-Gotoh, Ayano
本研究的目的是探讨男性轮班工人在夜班期间的嗜睡（SNS）与非药物自我管理（nPSM）的做法，以促进良好的白天睡眠，并与工作压力的相关性。采用自填式问卷调查了某化工厂157名男性轮班工人的工作嗜睡状况及其与SNS的相关性。多变量分析显示，SNS与白天睡觉前饮用酒精饮料呈正相关，但与主观健康状况呈负相关，晚上类型，白天睡觉前戒断咖啡因，白天睡觉前洗澡，工作控制，工作奖励，感觉适合工作，以及同事的支持。SNS与某些nPSM的做法，也与可能的修饰符的工作压力。本研究结果可提供针对轮班工作者社交网络问题之对策。nPSM实践和工作压力管理对他们的白天睡眠和SNS的影响应该详细研究。
The purpose of this study was to examine the correlation of sleepiness during night shift (SNS) in male shiftworkers with nonpharmacological self-management (nPSM) practices to facilitate good day sleep, and also with job stress. Sleepiness on the job and possible correlates to SNS among 157 male shiftworkers in a rotating three-shift schedule at a chemical plant were cross-sectionally investigated using a self-administered questionnaire. Multivariate analyses revealed that SNS was positively associated with drinking alcoholic beverages before day sleep, but inversely associated with subjective health status, being of the evening type, abstaining from caffeine before day sleep, having a bath before day sleep, job control, reward from work, feeling suited to the job, and support from colleagues. SNS correlated with certain nPSM practices and also with possible modifiers of job stress. These findings provide clues to developing countermeasures against SNS among shiftworkers. The effects of nPSM practices and job stress management on their day sleep and SNS should be examined in detail.