PSYCHOSOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL PREDICTORS OF LONGEVITY - THE AGING AND DEATH OF THE TERMITES
PSYCHOSOCIAL AND BEHAVIORAL PREDICTORS OF LONGEVITY - THE AGING AND DEATH OF THE TERMITES
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DOI：
10.1037/0003-066x.50.2.69
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发表时间：
1995-02-01
影响因子：
16.4
通讯作者：
CRIQUI, MH
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
FRIEDMAN, HS;TUCKER, JS;CRIQUI, MH
冲动、不受控制的个性和重大的家庭压力是已知的适应能力受损的预测因素，但长期的健康影响尚不清楚。 在一项存档前瞻性队列设计中，我们随访了L.M. Terman（Terman & Oden，1947）的天才儿童样本，收集和编码死亡证明的一半，现在已经死了。 统计生存分析被用来预测寿命和死亡原因作为一个功能的父母离婚在童年时期，不稳定的婚姻模式在成年期，童年的性格，成人的调整，和可能的调解健康行为。 心理社会因素成为过早死亡的重要风险。
Impulsive, undercontrolled personalities and major family stresses are known predictors of impaired adjustment, but long-term health effects are unclear. In an archival prospective cohort design, we followed up on L.M. Terman's (Terman & Oden, 1947) sample of gifted children by collecting and coding death certificates for the half of the sample that is now dead. Statistical survival analyses were used to predict longevity and cause of death as a function of parental divorce during childhood, unstable marriage patterns in adulthood, childhood personality, adult adjustment, and possible mediating health behaviors. Psychosocial factors emerged as important risks for premature mortality.