The contribution of the big five personality factors to sense of coherence
The contribution of the big five personality factors to sense of coherence
复制标题
大五人格因素对连贯感的贡献
DOI：
10.1016/j.paid.2012.05.008
复制
发表时间：
2012
影响因子：
4.3
通讯作者：
J. Hochwälder
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
J. Hochwälder
在连贯性意识（SOC）方面，个体之间的差异有多少可以用人们生活中一些重要和核心的因素来解释，这些因素可以用五大人格因素来解释？随机选择的698人（419名女性和279名男性，年龄在30 - 65岁之间）回答了一份问卷，测量了SOC、五大人格因素、人口统计学、社会经济、私人生活和工作-生活变量。这五种人格因素解释了38%（女性）和40%（男性）的SOC差异，而人口统计学、社会经济、私人生活和工作生活变量解释了17%（女性）和12%（男性）的SOC差异。因此，五种人格因素解释了SOC变化的很大一部分，但SOC捕获了五种基本人格因素无法捕获的其他方面。
How much of the variation among individuals with regard to sense of coherence (SOC) can be explained by some of the important and central factors in people’s lives, above what can be explained by the big five personality factors? Six hundred and ninety-eight randomly selected persons (419 women and 279 men, aged 30–65years) responded to a questionnaire that measured SOC, the big five personality factors, demographic, socio-economic, private-life, and work-life variables. The five personality factors explained 38% (for women) and 40% (for men) of the variation in SOC and the demographic, socio-economic, private-life, and work-life variables explained an additional 17% (for women) and 12% (for men) of the variation in SOC. Thus, the five personality factors explain a substantial part of the variation in SOC but SOC captures additional aspects that cannot be captured by the five fundamental personality factors.