GASTROSCHISIS AND OMPHALOCELE IN FINLAND IN THE 1970S - PREVALENCE AT BIRTH AND ITS CORRELATES
GASTROSCHISIS AND OMPHALOCELE IN FINLAND IN THE 1970S - PREVALENCE AT BIRTH AND ITS CORRELATES
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DOI：
10.1136/jech.36.4.289
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发表时间：
1982-01-01
影响因子：
6.3
通讯作者：
KEKOMAKI, M
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
HEMMINKI, K;SALONIEMI, I;KEKOMAKI, M
从1970-1979年芬兰的医院和登记处收集了关于腹裂和脐膨出的活产和死胎儿童的信息。出生时腹裂的表观患病率从1970-1974年期间的0.77/10，000增加到1975-1979年期间的1.42/10，000。脐膨出的患病率（1.96/10，000）在这十年中没有变化。即使腹裂，也仅在芬兰北方发现了明显的患病率增加，而芬兰南部的患病率在20世纪70年代保持稳定，这可能表明该国不同地区之间的诊断或报告存在差异。腹裂风险增加的一些相关因素包括：出生体重低，产妇年龄低，城市居住，以及产妇从事商业和销售工作。
Information on liveborn and stillborn children with gastroschisis and omphalocele was collected from hospital and register sources in Finland from 1970-1979. The apparent prevalence of gastroschisis at birth increased from 0.77/10,000 births during the period 1970-1974 to 1.42/10,000 during the period 1975-1979. The prevalence of omphalocele (1.96/10,000) was unchanged during the decade. Even for gastroschisis, the apparent increase in prevalence was noted for northern Finland only, while for southern Finland the prevalence was stable during the 1970s, possibly suggesting diagnostic or reporting differences between various parts of the country. Some correlates of increased risk of gastroschisis included: low birth weight, low maternal age, urban residence, and maternal employment in commercial and sales work.