Eating disorder examination questionnaire: Norms and clinical reference data from adolescent boys and girls in Sweden

Eating disorder examination questionnaire: Norms and clinical reference data from adolescent boys and girls in Sweden
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DOI:
10.1016/j.psychres.2016.03.022
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发表时间:
2016-05-30
影响因子:
11.3
通讯作者:
Birgegard, Andreas
Birgegard, Andreas
中科院分区:
医学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Mantilla, Emma Forsen;Birgegard, Andreas

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该研究调查了专门为青少年人群开发的饮食失调检查问卷(EDE-Q)的14天时间框架版本的规范和临床参考值。EDE-Q是一种自我报告工具,用于测量有问题的饮食行为和态度。分析了12-14岁的一般人群样本(N=487,239名女孩和248名男孩)和临床样本(N=1051,989名女孩和62名男孩)。提供了EDE-Q分量表和总体量表以及关键行为的描述性统计量,沿着性别差异和诊断差异(临床样本)。一般人口样本的性别差异是一致的,中等至大,与一些证据的地板效应的男孩。在临床样本中,性别是主要影响因素,女孩总体得分较高。协变量年龄比诊断组解释了更多的EDE-Q子量表评分的方差。结果进行了讨论,在适当的EDE-Q的男孩,和可能的否认病人之间的疾病。(C)2016爱思唯尔爱尔兰有限公司版权所有。
The study investigated norms and clinical reference values for the 14-day time frame version of the Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire (EDE-Q) specifically developed to suit adolescent populations. The EDE-Q is a self-report instrument measuring problematic eating behaviors and attitudes. A general population sample (N=487, 239 girls and 248 boys) and a clinical sample (N=1051, 989 girls and 62 boys) aged 12-14 years were analyzed. Descriptive statistics for EDE-Q subscales and Global scale, as well as key behaviors, are presented, along with sex differences and diagnostic differences (clinical sample). General population sample sex differences were consistent and medium to large, with some evidence of floor effects for boys. In the clinical sample there was a main effect of gender, with girls scoring higher overall. The covariate age accounted for more variance in EDE-Q subscale scores than did diagnostic group. Results are discussed in terms of the appropriateness of the EDE-Q for boys, and possible denial of illness among patients. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.