The relation of parental emotionality and related dispositional traits to parental expression of emotion and children's social functioning
The relation of parental emotionality and related dispositional traits to parental expression of emotion and children's social functioning
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DOI：
10.1023/a:1023674308969
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发表时间：
2003-03-01
影响因子：
4.8
通讯作者：
Fabes, RA
中科院分区：
文献类型：
--
作者：
Cumberland-Li, A;Eisenberg, N;Fabes, RA
本研究的目的是检验父母的气质情绪与调节或相关人格特征与父母行为、儿童调节和儿童社会功能之间的关系。母亲和父亲报告他们在家庭中的个性和/或气质和表达能力（仅限母亲）；家长和老师对儿童（71名女孩和99名男孩，年龄= 73个月）的情绪调节、社会能力和问题行为进行了评分。观察母亲与孩子的互动，获得儿童调节的行为指标。总体而言，高父母调节和低消极情绪与儿童的积极发展结果和更积极的父母行为相关，母亲在家庭中积极情绪的表达介导了其倾向与儿童社会情绪功能的部分关系。
The purpose of this study was to test relations between parental temperamental emotionality and regulation or related personality characteristics and parental behavior, children's regulation, and children's social functioning. Mothers and fathers reported on their own personality and/or temperament and expressivity in the family (mothers only); parents and teachers rated children (71 girls and 99 boys; M age = 73 months) on their temperamental regulation, social competence, and problem behavior. Mothers also were observed interacting with their child, and behavioral measures of children's regulation were obtained. In general, high parental regulation and low negative emotionality were associated with positive developmental outcomes in children and more positive parental behaviors, and mothers' expression of positive emotion in the family mediated some of the relations of their dispositions to children's socioemotional functioning.