Developments on Thermometric Techniques in Probing Micro- and Nano-heat
Developments on Thermometric Techniques in Probing Micro- and Nano-heat
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DOI：
10.30919/esee8c369
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发表时间：
2019-12
期刊：
影响因子：
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通讯作者：
R. Qian;Xue Gong;H. Xue;Wei-Yuen Lu;Liping Zhu;Z. An
中科院分区：
文献类型：
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作者：
R. Qian;Xue Gong;H. Xue;Wei-Yuen Lu;Liping Zhu;Z. An
从固体纳米器件、物理、化学微反应到生物细胞，温度在各种微观系统中都是至关重要的。由于用于宏观系统的传统温度计不适用于微观系统，因此必须开发用于微纳米尺度温度测量的替代工具。本文介绍了目前主要的微纳米测温工具，包括微观红外测温仪、热反射测温仪、微拉曼测温仪、等离子体能量膨胀测温仪（PEET）、金刚石测温仪、基于纳米材料的纳米测温仪，以及基于扫描探针显微镜（SPM）的两种测温技术，即扫描热显微镜（SThM）和我们最近开发的太赫兹扫描噪声显微镜（SNoiM）。
Temperature is always of fundamental importance in various microscopic systems ranging from solid state nano-devices physics, chemical micro-reactions and biological cells. As traditional thermometers for macroscopic systems are not applicable in microscopic systems, alternative tools have to be developed to measure temperature at microand nano-scale. We provide here are view of the main currently available microand nano-thermometry tools including microscopic infrared thermometer, thermoreflectance, micro-Raman, plasmon energy expansion thermometry (PEET), Diamond thermometers, nanomaterial-based nanothermometers and two thermometric techniques based on scanning probe microscope (SPM), namely, scanning thermal microscope (SThM) and our recently-developed scanning noise microscope at terahertz (SNoiM).