A survey of horse owners in Great Britain regarding horses in their care. Part 1: Horse demographic characteristics and management

A survey of horse owners in Great Britain regarding horses in their care. Part 1: Horse demographic characteristics and management
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DOI:
10.2746/042516407x177538
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发表时间:
2007-07-01
影响因子:
2.2
通讯作者:
Christley, R. M.
Christley, R. M.
中科院分区:
农林科学2区
文献类型:
--
作者:
Hotchkiss, J. W.;Reid, S. W. J.;Christley, R. M.

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进行研究的原因:关于英国普通马匹种群中如何饲养和管理马匹的信息很少。目的:描述英国马匹的人口统计学特征,并评估它们的护理(特别是参考呼吸系统)。方法:使用自行管理的邮寄问卷对马主进行调查。采用两阶段整群抽样方法,对兽医从业人员及其服务对象进行地理分层随机抽样。结果:本次调查总体回复率为68.2%。一项对无反应偏倚的调查发现,应答者和无应答者之间的差异很小。本文总结了英国普通人群中马的人口学特征、饲养和管理。结论和潜在的相关性:马被饲养在各种各样的条件下,其中一些马可能暴露在与马厩相关的高浓度有机粉尘中。这一信息与他们的健康和福利有关。
Reasons for performing study: Information is scarce as to how horses are kept and managed in the general horse population of Great Britain.Objectives: To characterise the demographics of horses in Great Britain and assess their care (with particular reference to the respiratory system).Methods: Horse owners were surveyed using a self administered postal questionnaire. These owners were selected randomly, following geographical stratification, using 2-stage cluster sampling of veterinary practices and their clients.Results: The overall response proportion to the survey was 68.2%. An investigation of nonresponse bias detected minimal differences between responders and nonresponders. A summary of the demographic characteristics, feeding and management of horses in a sample of the general population of Great Britain is presented.Conclusions and potential relevance: Horses are kept under a great variety of conditions with some potentially exposed to high concentrations of organic dusts associated with stabling. This information is relevant to their health and welfare.